VETERINARY
ANATOMY-II 3
(1-2)
Learning outcomes:
At the end of the course, students will be able to:
1. Identify and
describe anatomical features of skeletal, muscular, articular, vascular and
nervous components of head and neck region (Practical only).
2. Identify and
describe anatomical features of Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary, Genital and
Endocrine Systems (organs of thoracic, abdominal and pelvic cavities).
3. Identify and
describe anatomical features of skeleton and viscera of domestic chicken.
4. Indicate
topographical location of organs on live animals (Practical only).
Theory:
Comparative Respiratory System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine);
nostrils, nasal cavity, nasopharynx, hyoid apparatus, larynx, trachea, lungs, Comparative
Cardiovascular System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine); heart, vessels, Comparative Digestive
System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine); oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, stomach,
small intestine, large intestine, peritoneum, omentum, liver, pancreas, spleen,
Dentition; Teeth eruption and dental markings on equine teeth with age, Urinary
System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine); kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra, Male
Genital System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine); descent of testis, scrotum,
spermatic cord, testis, penis, prepuce, Female Genital System (Equine,
Ruminant, Canine); peritoneal attachments and anatomy of female internal and
external genitalia, Endocrine system, Avian anatomy, Topographic anatomy.
Practical:
Comparative Anatomy of Head & Neck Region (Equine,
Ruminant, Canine): Osteology: Skull review, Mandible, Vertebrae. Axial
Arthrology. Myology of Face, Neck and Trunk. Sagittal section of head and neck:
Nasal and Oral cavities, Larynx (cartilages), Trachea, Esophagus, thyroid
glands, contents of carotid sheath. Comparative Anatomy of Thorax, Abdomen and
Pelvis (Equine, Ruminant, Canine): Osteology: Ribs and sternum. Boundaries and
contents of thoracic cavity, Pleura, Mediastinum, Lungs and Bronchial tree,
Heart and Blood Vessels cranial to the heart. Introduction to abdominal cavity,
Peritoneum, Omentum, Stomach (Simple and Compound), Small and Large Intestine, Biliary
System, Liver and Spleen, Abdominal Aorta. Urinary System, Kidneys, Ureters, Urinary
bladder and Urethra. Male Genital System; descent of testis, Scrotum, Testes, Duct
system, Penis, Prepuce, Accessory glands. Female Genital System; peritoneal
attachments and modifications, Internal and External Genitalia, Endocrine
Glands, Avian Anatomy (skeleton and organs), Topography of body organs.
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