VETERINARY ANATOMY-II                          3 (1-2)

 

Learning outcomes:

 

At the end of the course, students will be able to:

1.    Identify and describe anatomical features of skeletal, muscular, articular, vascular and nervous components of head and neck region (Practical only).

2.    Identify and describe anatomical features of Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary, Genital and Endocrine Systems (organs of thoracic, abdominal and pelvic cavities).

3.    Identify and describe anatomical features of skeleton and viscera of domestic chicken.

4.    Indicate topographical location of organs on live animals (Practical only).

 

Theory:

Comparative Respiratory System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine); nostrils, nasal cavity, nasopharynx, hyoid apparatus, larynx, trachea, lungs, Comparative Cardiovascular System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine); heart, vessels, Comparative Digestive System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine); oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, peritoneum, omentum, liver, pancreas, spleen, Dentition; Teeth eruption and dental markings on equine teeth with age, Urinary System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine); kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra, Male Genital System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine); descent of testis, scrotum, spermatic cord, testis, penis, prepuce, Female Genital System (Equine, Ruminant, Canine); peritoneal attachments and anatomy of female internal and external genitalia, Endocrine system, Avian anatomy, Topographic anatomy.

 

Practical:

Comparative Anatomy of Head & Neck Region (Equine, Ruminant, Canine): Osteology: Skull review, Mandible, Vertebrae. Axial Arthrology. Myology of Face, Neck and Trunk. Sagittal section of head and neck: Nasal and Oral cavities, Larynx (cartilages), Trachea, Esophagus, thyroid glands, contents of carotid sheath. Comparative Anatomy of Thorax, Abdomen and Pelvis (Equine, Ruminant, Canine): Osteology: Ribs and sternum. Boundaries and contents of thoracic cavity, Pleura, Mediastinum, Lungs and Bronchial tree, Heart and Blood Vessels cranial to the heart. Introduction to abdominal cavity, Peritoneum, Omentum, Stomach (Simple and Compound), Small and Large Intestine, Biliary System, Liver and Spleen, Abdominal Aorta. Urinary System, Kidneys, Ureters, Urinary bladder and Urethra. Male Genital System; descent of testis, Scrotum, Testes, Duct system, Penis, Prepuce, Accessory glands. Female Genital System; peritoneal attachments and modifications, Internal and External Genitalia, Endocrine Glands, Avian Anatomy (skeleton and organs), Topography of body organs.

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